Simple birational extensions of the polynomial algebra $\C^{[3]}$
Kaliman, Sh. ; Zaidenberg, Mikhail ; Vénéreau, Stéphane
HAL, hal-00323568 / Harvested from HAL
The Abhyankar-Sathaye Problem asks whether any biregular embedding of affine spaces $A^m_k\to A^n_k$ can be rectified, that is, is equivalent to a linear embedding up to an automorphism of the target space. Here we study this problem for the embeddings $C^3 \to C^4$ whose image $X$ is given in $C^4$ by an equation $p=f(x,y)u+g(x,y,z)=0$, where $f\in C[x,y],$ $f\neq 0$ and $g\in C[x,y,z]$. Under certain additional assumptions we show that, indeed, the polynomial $p$ is a variable of the polynomial ring $C[x,y,z,u]$ (i.e., a coordinate of a polynomial automorphism of $C^4$). This is an analog of a theorem due to Sathaye which concerns the case of embeddings $C^2\to C^3$. Besides, we generalize a theorem of Miyanishi giving, for a polynomial $p$ as above, a criterion for as when $X$ is isomorphic to $C^3$.
Publié le : 2004-07-05
Classification:  polynomial ring,  affine space,  affine modification,  birational extension,  variable,  MSC : 14R10, 14R25.,  [MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]
@article{hal-00323568,
     author = {Kaliman, Sh. and Zaidenberg, Mikhail and V\'en\'ereau, St\'ephane},
     title = {Simple birational extensions of the polynomial algebra $\C^{[3]}$},
     journal = {HAL},
     volume = {2004},
     number = {0},
     year = {2004},
     language = {en},
     url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/hal-00323568}
}
Kaliman, Sh.; Zaidenberg, Mikhail; Vénéreau, Stéphane. Simple birational extensions of the polynomial algebra $\C^{[3]}$. HAL, Tome 2004 (2004) no. 0, . http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/hal-00323568/