The maximum multiplicity and the two largest multiplicities of eigenvalues in a Hermitian matrix whose graph is a tree
Rosário Fernandes
Special Matrices, Tome 3 (2015), / Harvested from The Polish Digital Mathematics Library

The maximum multiplicity of an eigenvalue in a matrix whose graph is a tree, M1, was understood fully (froma combinatorial perspective) by C.R. Johnson, A. Leal-Duarte (Linear Algebra and Multilinear Algebra 46 (1999) 139-144). Among the possible multiplicity lists for the eigenvalues of Hermitian matrices whose graph is a tree, we focus upon M2, the maximum value of the sum of the two largest multiplicities when the largest multiplicity is M1. Upper and lower bounds are given for M2. Using a combinatorial algorithm, cases of equality are computed for M2.

Publié le : 2015-01-01
EUDML-ID : urn:eudml:doc:268700
@article{bwmeta1.element.doi-10_1515_spma-2015-0001,
     author = {Ros\'ario Fernandes},
     title = {The maximum multiplicity and the two largest multiplicities of eigenvalues in a Hermitian matrix whose graph is a tree},
     journal = {Special Matrices},
     volume = {3},
     year = {2015},
     zbl = {1310.15016},
     language = {en},
     url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/bwmeta1.element.doi-10_1515_spma-2015-0001}
}
Rosário Fernandes. The maximum multiplicity and the two largest multiplicities of eigenvalues in a Hermitian matrix whose graph is a tree. Special Matrices, Tome 3 (2015) . http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/bwmeta1.element.doi-10_1515_spma-2015-0001/

[1] R. Fernandes, On the inverse eigenvalue problems: the case of superstars. Electronic Journal of Linear Algebra 18 (2009), 442-461. | Zbl 1218.05033

[2] R. Horn and C.R. Johnson, Matrix Analysis, Cambridge University Press New York (1985). | Zbl 0576.15001

[3] C.R. Johnson and A.Leal Duarte, The maximum multiplicity of an eigenvalue in a matrix whose graph is a tree, Linear and Multilinear Algebra 46 (1999), 139-144. | Zbl 0929.15005

[4] C.R. Johnson and A.Leal Duarte, On the possible multiplicities of the eigenvalues of a Hermitian matrix whose graph is a tree, Linear Algebra and Applications 248 (2002), 7-21. | Zbl 1001.15004

[5] C.R. Johnson, A.Leal Duarte and C.M. Saiago, The Parter-Wiener theorem: refinement and generalization, SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications 25 (2) (2003), 352-361. [Crossref] | Zbl 1067.15003

[6] C.R. Johnson, A.Leal Duarte and C.M. Saiago, Inverse eigenvalue problems and lists of multiplicities of eigenvalues for matrices whose graph is a tree: The case of generalized stars and double generalized stars, Linear Algebra and its Applications 373 (2003), 311-330. | Zbl 1035.15010

[7] C.R. Johnson, C. Jordan-Squire and D.A. Sher, Eigenvalue assignments and the two largest multiplicities in a Hermitian matrix whose graph is a tree, Discrete Applied Mathematics 158 (2010), 681-691. [WoS] | Zbl 1225.05166

[8] S. Parter, On the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a class of matrices, Journal of the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics 8 (1960), 376-388. | Zbl 0115.24804

[9] G.Wiener, Spectral multiplicity and splitting results for a class of qualitativematrices, Linear Algebra and its Applications 61 (1984), 15-18.