Color-bounded hypergraphs, V: host graphs and subdivisions
Csilla Bujtás ; Zsolt Tuza ; Vitaly Voloshin
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, Tome 31 (2011), p. 223-238 / Harvested from The Polish Digital Mathematics Library

A color-bounded hypergraph is a hypergraph (set system) with vertex set X and edge set = E₁,...,Eₘ, together with integers si and ti satisfying 1siti|Ei| for each i = 1,...,m. A vertex coloring φ is proper if for every i, the number of colors occurring in edge Ei satisfies si|φ(Ei)|ti. The hypergraph ℋ is colorable if it admits at least one proper coloring. We consider hypergraphs ℋ over a “host graph”, that means a graph G on the same vertex set X as ℋ, such that each Ei induces a connected subgraph in G. In the current setting we fix a graph or multigraph G₀, and assume that the host graph G is obtained by some sequence of edge subdivisions, starting from G₀. The colorability problem is known to be NP-complete in general, and also when restricted to 3-uniform “mixed hypergraphs”, i.e., color-bounded hypergraphs in which |Ei|=3 and 1si2ti3 holds for all i ≤ m. We prove that for every fixed graph G₀ and natural number r, colorability is decidable in polynomial time over the class of r-uniform hypergraphs (and more generally of hypergraphs with |Ei|r for all 1 ≤ i ≤ m) having a host graph G obtained from G₀ by edge subdivisions. Stronger bounds are derived for hypergraphs for which G₀ is a tree.

Publié le : 2011-01-01
EUDML-ID : urn:eudml:doc:270851
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Csilla Bujtás; Zsolt Tuza; Vitaly Voloshin. Color-bounded hypergraphs, V: host graphs and subdivisions. Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, Tome 31 (2011) pp. 223-238. http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-doi-10_7151_dmgt_1541/

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