We consider the operator in , of the form with a function periodic with respect to a lattice in . We prove that the number of gaps in the spectrum of is finite if . Previously the finiteness of the number of gaps was known for . Various approaches to this problem are discussed.
@article{JEDP_2000____A17_0, author = {Parnovski, Leonid and Sobolev, Alexander V.}, title = {On the Bethe-Sommerfeld conjecture}, journal = {Journ\'ees \'equations aux d\'eriv\'ees partielles}, year = {2000}, pages = {1-13}, mrnumber = {2002i:35137}, zbl = {01808707}, language = {en}, url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/JEDP_2000____A17_0} }
Parnovski, Leonid; Sobolev, Alexander V. On the Bethe-Sommerfeld conjecture. Journées équations aux dérivées partielles, (2000), pp. 1-13. http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/JEDP_2000____A17_0/
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