Ultrarigid tangents of sub-Riemannian nilpotent groups
[Tangents ultra-rigides des groupes nilpotents sous-riemanniens]
Le Donne, Enrico ; Ottazzi, Alessandro ; Warhurst, Ben
Annales de l'Institut Fourier, Tome 64 (2014), p. 2265-2282 / Harvested from Numdam

Nous montrons que pour les groupes nilpotents sous-riemanniens, le cône tangent en l’identité n’est pas un invariant quasi-conforme complet. À savoir, nous montrons qu’il existe un groupe de Lie nilpotent muni d’une métrique sous-riemannienne invariante à gauche qui n’est pas localement quasi-conformément équivalent à son cône tangent en l’identité. En particulier, ces espaces ne sont pas localement bi-Lipschitziens. Le résultat repose sur l’étude des groupes de Carnot qui sont rigides dans le sens que leurs seules applications quasi-conformes sont les translations et les dilatations.

We show that the tangent cone at the identity is not a complete quasiconformal invariant for sub-Riemannian nilpotent groups. Namely, we show that there exists a nilpotent Lie group equipped with left invariant sub-Riemannian metric that is not locally quasiconformally equivalent to its tangent cone at the identity. In particular, such spaces are not locally bi-Lipschitz homeomorphic. The result is based on the study of Carnot groups that are rigid in the sense that their only quasiconformal maps are the translations and the dilations.

Publié le : 2014-01-01
DOI : https://doi.org/10.5802/aif.2912
Classification:  53C17,  30L10,  22E25,  26A16
Mots clés: Géométrie sous-riemannienne, tangentes métriques, convergence de Gromov-Hausdorff, groupes nilpotents, groupes de Carnot, applications quasi-conforme
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     author = {Le Donne, Enrico and Ottazzi, Alessandro and Warhurst, Ben},
     title = {Ultrarigid tangents of sub-Riemannian nilpotent groups},
     journal = {Annales de l'Institut Fourier},
     volume = {64},
     year = {2014},
     pages = {2265-2282},
     doi = {10.5802/aif.2912},
     zbl = {06387339},
     mrnumber = {3331166},
     language = {en},
     url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/AIF_2014__64_6_2265_0}
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Le Donne, Enrico; Ottazzi, Alessandro; Warhurst, Ben. Ultrarigid tangents of sub-Riemannian nilpotent groups. Annales de l'Institut Fourier, Tome 64 (2014) pp. 2265-2282. doi : 10.5802/aif.2912. http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/AIF_2014__64_6_2265_0/

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