A "nice" map colour theorem
Sarkaria, K. S.
Illinois J. Math., Tome 46 (2002) no. 3, p. 1111-1123 / Harvested from Project Euclid
A closed orientable triangulated surface is "nice" if its vertices can be assigned 4 colours in such a way that all 4 colours are used in the closed star of each edge. The 4-colouring can be interpreted as a simplicial map from the surface to the 4-vertex 2-sphere. If the surface has genus $(n-1)^2$, then the degree of this map is at least $n^2$. Conversely we show that, if $n$ is not divisible by 2 and 3, then there are "nice" surfaces of genus $(n-1)^2$ for which the degree of the above map is exactly $n^2$. Complex analytically "nice" surfaces can be viewed as minimally triangulated meromorphic functions of a Riemann surface.
Publié le : 2002-10-15
Classification:  57Q15,  05C10,  55M25
@article{1258138469,
     author = {Sarkaria, K. S.},
     title = {A "nice" map colour theorem},
     journal = {Illinois J. Math.},
     volume = {46},
     number = {3},
     year = {2002},
     pages = { 1111-1123},
     language = {en},
     url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/1258138469}
}
Sarkaria, K. S. A "nice" map colour theorem. Illinois J. Math., Tome 46 (2002) no. 3, pp.  1111-1123. http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/1258138469/