Abhyankar-Sathaye embedding problem in dimension three
Kishimoto, Takashi
J. Math. Kyoto Univ., Tome 42 (2002) no. 4, p. 641-669 / Harvested from Project Euclid
Abhyankar-Moh and Suzuki proved that if an irreducible polynomial $f \in \mathbf{C}[x_{1}, x_{2}]$ in two complex variables $x_{1}$ and $x_{2}$ defines the affine plane curve $C = (f = 0) \subset \mathbf{A}^{2}$, which is isomorphic to the affine line: $C \cong \mathbf{A}^{1}$, then $f$ is a variable of $\mathbf{C}[x_{1}, x_{2}]$, i.e., there exists a polynomial $g \in\mathbf{C}[x_{1}, x_{2}]$ such that $\mathbf{C}[f, g] = \mathbf{C}[x_{1}, x_{2}]$ (cf. [A-M75], [Su74]). In this article, we prove under some additional assumptions that the similar result holds in the three-dimensional case, namely, if an irreducible polynomial $f \in \mathbf{C}[x_{1}, x_{2}, x_{3}]$ in three complex variables $x_{1}$, $x_{2}$ and $x_{3}$ defines the hypersurface $S = (f = 0) \subset \mathbf{A}^{3}$, which is isomorphic to the affine plane: $S \cong \mathbf{A}^{2}$, then $f$ is a variable of $\mathbf{C}[x_{1}, x_{2}, x_{3}]$, i.e., there are polynomials $g, h \in \mathbf{C}[x_{1}, x_{2}, x_{3}]$ such that $\mathbf{C}[f, g, h] = \mathbf{C}[x_{1}, x_{2}, x_{3}]$. Moreover, we shall determine the detailed form of such a polynomial $f \in\mathbf{C}[x_{1}, x_{2}, x_{3}]$ for the special case.
Publié le : 2002-05-15
Classification:  14R10,  14R25
@article{1250283832,
     author = {Kishimoto, Takashi},
     title = {Abhyankar-Sathaye embedding problem in dimension three},
     journal = {J. Math. Kyoto Univ.},
     volume = {42},
     number = {4},
     year = {2002},
     pages = { 641-669},
     language = {en},
     url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/1250283832}
}
Kishimoto, Takashi. Abhyankar-Sathaye embedding problem in dimension three. J. Math. Kyoto Univ., Tome 42 (2002) no. 4, pp.  641-669. http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/1250283832/