Topologically trivial Legendrian knots
Eliashberg, Yakov ; Fraser, Maia
J. Symplectic Geom., Tome 7 (2009) no. 1, p. 77-127 / Harvested from Project Euclid
The first part of this paper contains a thorough exposition of the proof of the classification of topologically trivial Legendrian knots (i.e., Legendrian knots bounding embedded 2-disks) in tight contact 3-manifolds. These techniques were never published in detail when the classification result was announced over ten years ago. The final part of the present paper contains a systematic discussion of Legendrian knots in overtwisted contact manifolds, and in particular, gives the coarse classification (i.e., classification up to a global contactomorphism) of topologically trivial exceptional Legendrian knots in overtwisted contact $S^3$ according to the values of the invariants tb, r. We show, moreover, that such knots only occur for one of the infinitely many overtwisted contact structures on $S^3$. We remark that our tight classification result also implies that any topologically trivial loose Legendrian knots with same value of (tb, r) in an overtwisted contact 3-manifold are in fact Legendrian isotopic if $tb < 0$.
Publié le : 2009-06-15
Classification: 
@article{1239974381,
     author = {Eliashberg, Yakov and Fraser, Maia},
     title = {Topologically trivial Legendrian knots},
     journal = {J. Symplectic Geom.},
     volume = {7},
     number = {1},
     year = {2009},
     pages = { 77-127},
     language = {en},
     url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/1239974381}
}
Eliashberg, Yakov; Fraser, Maia. Topologically trivial Legendrian knots. J. Symplectic Geom., Tome 7 (2009) no. 1, pp.  77-127. http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/1239974381/