Stochastic domination for a hidden Markov chain with applications to the contact process in a randomly evolving environment
Broman, Erik I.
Ann. Probab., Tome 35 (2007) no. 1, p. 2263-2293 / Harvested from Project Euclid
The ordinary contact process is used to model the spread of a disease in a population. In this model, each infected individual waits an exponentially distributed time with parameter 1 before becoming healthy. In this paper, we introduce and study the contact process in a randomly evolving environment. Here we associate to every individual an independent two-state, {0, 1}, background process. Given δ01, if the background process is in state 0, the individual (if infected) becomes healthy at rate δ0, while if the background process is in state 1, it becomes healthy at rate δ1. By stochastically comparing the contact process in a randomly evolving environment to the ordinary contact process, we will investigate matters of extinction and that of weak and strong survival. A key step in our analysis is to obtain stochastic domination results between certain point processes. We do this by starting out in a discrete setting and then taking continuous time limits.
Publié le : 2007-11-14
Classification:  Contact process,  stochastic domination,  hidden Markov chain,  82C22,  60K35
@article{1191860421,
     author = {Broman, Erik I.},
     title = {Stochastic domination for a hidden Markov chain with applications to the contact process in a randomly evolving environment},
     journal = {Ann. Probab.},
     volume = {35},
     number = {1},
     year = {2007},
     pages = { 2263-2293},
     language = {en},
     url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/1191860421}
}
Broman, Erik I. Stochastic domination for a hidden Markov chain with applications to the contact process in a randomly evolving environment. Ann. Probab., Tome 35 (2007) no. 1, pp.  2263-2293. http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/1191860421/