Stability in $H^1$ of the sum of $K$ solitary waves for some nonlinear Schrödinger equations
Martel, Yvan ; Merle, Frank ; Tsai, Tai-Peng
Duke Math. J., Tome 131 (2006) no. 1, p. 405-466 / Harvested from Project Euclid
In this article we consider nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equations in $\mathbb{R}^d$ for $d=1$ , $2$ , and $3$ . We consider nonlinearities satisfying a flatness condition at zero and such that solitary waves are stable. Let $R_k(t,x)$ be $K$ solitary wave solutions of the equation with different speeds $v_1,v_2,\ldots,v_K$ . Provided that the relative speeds of the solitary waves $v_k-v_{k-1}$ are large enough and that no interaction of two solitary waves takes place for positive time, we prove that the sum of the $R_k(t)$ is stable for $t\geqslant 0$ in some suitable sense in $H^1$ . To prove this result, we use an energy method and a new monotonicity property on quantities related to momentum for solutions of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation. This property is similar to the $L^2$ monotonicity property that has been proved by Martel and Merle for the generalized Korteweg–de Vries (gKdV) equations (see [12, Lem. 16, proof of Prop. 6]) and that was used to prove the stability of the sum of $K$ solitons of the gKdV equations by the authors of the present article (see [15, Th. 1(i)]).
Publié le : 2006-06-15
Classification:  35Q55,  35Q51,  35B35
@article{1150201198,
     author = {Martel, Yvan and Merle, Frank and Tsai, Tai-Peng},
     title = {Stability in $H^1$ of the sum of $K$ solitary waves for some nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations},
     journal = {Duke Math. J.},
     volume = {131},
     number = {1},
     year = {2006},
     pages = { 405-466},
     language = {en},
     url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/1150201198}
}
Martel, Yvan; Merle, Frank; Tsai, Tai-Peng. Stability in $H^1$ of the sum of $K$ solitary waves for some nonlinear Schrödinger equations. Duke Math. J., Tome 131 (2006) no. 1, pp.  405-466. http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/1150201198/