The Kinematic Bicycle Model: a Consistent Model for Planning Feasible Trajectories for Autonomous Vehicles?
Polack, Philip ; Altché, Florent ; D'Andréa-Novel, Brigitte ; De La Fortelle, Arnaud
HAL, hal-01520869 / Harvested from HAL
Most autonomous driving architectures separate planning and control phases in different layers, even though both problems are intrinsically related. Due to limitations on the available computational power, their levels of abstraction and modeling differ; in particular, vehicle dynamics are often highly simplified at the planning phase, which may lead to inconsistency between the two layers. In this paper, we study the kinematic bicycle model, which is often used for trajectory planning, and compare its results to a 9 degrees of freedom model. Modeling errors and limitations of the kinematic bicycle model are highlighted. Lastly, this paper proposes a simple and efficient consistency criterion in order to validate the use of this model for planning purposes.
Publié le : 2017-06-11
Classification:  motion planning,  kinematic bicycle model,  vehicle control,  [INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and Simulation,  [MATH.MATH-OC]Mathematics [math]/Optimization and Control [math.OC],  [INFO.INFO-RB]Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO],  [INFO.INFO-SY]Computer Science [cs]/Systems and Control [cs.SY]
@article{hal-01520869,
     author = {Polack, Philip and Altch\'e, Florent and D'Andr\'ea-Novel, Brigitte and De La Fortelle, Arnaud},
     title = {The Kinematic Bicycle Model: a Consistent Model for Planning Feasible Trajectories for Autonomous Vehicles?},
     journal = {HAL},
     volume = {2017},
     number = {0},
     year = {2017},
     language = {en},
     url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/hal-01520869}
}
Polack, Philip; Altché, Florent; D'Andréa-Novel, Brigitte; De La Fortelle, Arnaud. The Kinematic Bicycle Model: a Consistent Model for Planning Feasible Trajectories for Autonomous Vehicles?. HAL, Tome 2017 (2017) no. 0, . http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/hal-01520869/