Nervure d'un Ouvert d'un Espace Euclidien
Rivière, Alain
HAL, hal-00341594 / Harvested from HAL
We study in this work the set $\mathcal{N}$ of the points of a bounded and connected open subset $\Omega$ of a Euclidean space $\mathcal{E}$, which doesn't belong to the interior of any segment joining a point of $\Omega$ to one of its projections to the complement $\mathcal{E} \setminus \Omega$ of $\Omega$. For instance the points of $\Omega$ which have many projections to $\mathcal{E} \setminus \Omega$ are in $\mathcal{N}$; we begin by showing that the set $\mathcal{M}$ of these last ones can be dense in $\Omega$, but is included in a countable union of Lipschitzian submanifolds of $\mathcal{E}$; then we introduce $\mathcal{N}$ and we prove that it is Lebesgue negligible. The study of a relation defined by convexity properties provide us with a fundamental instrument which we use first for showing that $\mathcal{M}$ and $\mathcal{N}$ are locally connected and that they have the same homotopy type as $\Omega$, then for describing trajectories of a mobile point which at every moment tries to move away as quickly as possible from $\mathcal{E} \setminus \Omega$ of $\Omega$.
Publié le : 1996-07-05
Classification:  mutivalued map,  homotopy,  convexity (use of),  direct infinitesimal geometry,  MSC: Primary 53A07; secondary 55P10,  [MATH.MATH-MG]Mathematics [math]/Metric Geometry [math.MG]
@article{hal-00341594,
     author = {Rivi\`ere, Alain},
     title = {Nervure d'un Ouvert d'un Espace Euclidien},
     journal = {HAL},
     volume = {1996},
     number = {0},
     year = {1996},
     language = {fr},
     url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/hal-00341594}
}
Rivière, Alain. Nervure d'un Ouvert d'un Espace Euclidien. HAL, Tome 1996 (1996) no. 0, . http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/hal-00341594/