Let A be a commutative Banach algebra with Gelfand space ∆ (A). Denote by Aut (A) the group of all continuous automorphisms of A. Consider a σ(A,∆(A))-continuous group representation α:G → Aut(A) of a locally compact abelian group G by automorphisms of A. For each a ∈ A and φ ∈ ∆(A), the function t ∈ G is in the space C(G) of all continuous and bounded functions on G. The weak-star spectrum is defined as a closed subset of the dual group Ĝ of G. For φ ∈ ∆(A) we define to be the union of all sets where a ∈ A, and to be the closure of the union of all sets where φ ∈ ∆(A), and call the unitary spectrum of α. Starting by showing that the closure of (for fixed φ ∈ ∆(A)) is a subsemigroup of Ĝ we characterize the structure properties of the group representation α such as norm continuity, growth and existence of non-trivial invariant subspaces through its unitary spectrum For an automorphism T of a semisimple commutative Banach algebra A we consider the group representation T: ℤ → Aut (A) defined by for all n ∈ ℤ. It is shown that , where σ(T) is the spectrum of T and is the unit circle. From this fact we give an easy proof of the Kamowitz-Scheinberg theorem which asserts that the spectrum σ(T) either contains or is a finite union of finite subgroups of .
@article{bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-smv132i1p37bwm, author = {Sen Huang}, title = {A spectral theory for locally compact abelian groups of automorphisms of commutative Banach algebras}, journal = {Studia Mathematica}, volume = {133}, year = {1999}, pages = {37-69}, zbl = {0984.46029}, language = {en}, url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-smv132i1p37bwm} }
Huang, Sen. A spectral theory for locally compact abelian groups of automorphisms of commutative Banach algebras. Studia Mathematica, Tome 133 (1999) pp. 37-69. http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-smv132i1p37bwm/
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