Integrability theorems for trigonometric series

Aubertin, Bruce; Fournier, John

Studia Mathematica, Tome 104 (1993), p. 33-59 / Harvested from The Polish Digital Mathematics Library

Résumé

We show that, if the coefficients (an) in a series $a_{0} / 2 + \sum_{n = 1}^{\infty} a_{n} c o s (n t)$ tend to 0 as n → ∞ and satisfy the regularity condition that $\sum_{m = 0}^{\infty} {\sum_{j = 1}^{\infty} [\sum_{n = j 2^{m}}^{(j + 1) 2^{m} - 1} | a_{n} - a_{n + 1} |] ²}^{1 / 2} < \infty$ , then the cosine series represents an integrable function on the interval [-π,π]. We also show that, if the coefficients (bn) in a series $\sum_{n = 1}^{\infty} b_{n} s i n (n t)$ tend to 0 and satisfy the corresponding regularity condition, then the sine series represents an integrable function on [-π,π] if and only if $\sum_{n = 1}^{\infty} | b_{n} | / n < \infty$ . These conclusions were previously known to hold under stronger restrictions on the sizes of the differences $Δ a_{n} = a_{n} - a_{n + 1}$ and $Δ b_{n} = b_{n} - b_{n + 1}$ . We were led to the mixed-norm conditions that we use here by our recent discovery that the same combination of conditions implies the integrability of Walsh series with coefficients (an) tending to 0. We also show here that this condition on the differences implies that the cosine series converges in L¹-norm if and only if $a_{n} l o g n \to 0$ as n → ∞. The corresponding statement also holds for sine series for which $\sum_{n = 1}^{\infty} | b_{n} | / n < \infty$ . If either type of series is assumed a priori to represent an integrable function, then weaker regularity conditions suffice for the validity of this criterion for norm convergence.

Publié le : 1993-01-01

Zbl 0809.42001

EUDML-ID : urn:eudml:doc:216021

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     author = {Bruce Aubertin and John Fournier},
     title = {Integrability theorems for trigonometric series},
     journal = {Studia Mathematica},
     volume = {104},
     year = {1993},
     pages = {33-59},
     zbl = {0809.42001},
     language = {en},
     url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-smv107i1p33bwm}
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Aubertin, Bruce; Fournier, John. Integrability theorems for trigonometric series. Studia Mathematica, Tome 104 (1993) pp. 33-59. http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-smv107i1p33bwm/

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