Structural change for the Koyck Distributed Lag Model is analyzed through the Bayesian approach. The posterior distribution of the break point is derived with the use of the normal-gamma prior density and the break point, ν, is estimated by the value that attains the Highest Posterior Probability (HPP). Simulation study is done using R. Given the parameter values ϕ = 0.2 and λ = 0.3, the full detection of the structural change when σ² = 1 is generally attained at ν + 1. The after one lag detection is due to the nature of the model which includes lagged variable. The interval estimate HPP near ν consistently and efficiently captures the break point ν in the interval HPPₜ ± 5% of the sample size. On the other hand, the detection of the structural change when σ² = 2 does not show any improvement of the point estimate of the break point ν.
@article{bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-doi-10_7151_dmps_1171, author = {Arvin Paul B. Sumobay and Arnulfo P. Supe}, title = {Bayesian analysis of structural change in a distributed Lag Model (Koyck Scheme)}, journal = {Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics}, volume = {34}, year = {2014}, pages = {113-126}, zbl = {1326.62018}, language = {en}, url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-doi-10_7151_dmps_1171} }
Arvin Paul B. Sumobay; Arnulfo P. Supe. Bayesian analysis of structural change in a distributed Lag Model (Koyck Scheme). Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics, Tome 34 (2014) pp. 113-126. http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-doi-10_7151_dmps_1171/
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