Difference labelling of cacti
Martin Sonntag
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, Tome 23 (2003), p. 55-65 / Harvested from The Polish Digital Mathematics Library

A graph G is a difference graph iff there exists S ⊂ IN⁺ such that G is isomorphic to the graph DG(S) = (V,E), where V = S and E = i,j:i,j ∈ V ∧ |i-j| ∈ V. It is known that trees, cycles, complete graphs, the complete bipartite graphs Kn,n and Kn,n-1, pyramids and n-sided prisms (n ≥ 4) are difference graphs (cf. [4]). Giving a special labelling algorithm, we prove that cacti with a girth of at least 6 are difference graphs, too.

Publié le : 2003-01-01
EUDML-ID : urn:eudml:doc:270668
@article{bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-doi-10_7151_dmgt_1185,
     author = {Martin Sonntag},
     title = {Difference labelling of cacti},
     journal = {Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory},
     volume = {23},
     year = {2003},
     pages = {55-65},
     zbl = {1054.05090},
     language = {en},
     url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-doi-10_7151_dmgt_1185}
}
Martin Sonntag. Difference labelling of cacti. Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, Tome 23 (2003) pp. 55-65. http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-doi-10_7151_dmgt_1185/

[000] [1] D. Bergstrand, F. Harary, K. Hodges, G. Jennings, L. Kuklinski and J. Wiener, The sum number of a complete graph, Bull. Malaysian Math. Soc. (Second Series) 12 (1989) 25-28. | Zbl 0702.05072

[001] [2] D. Bergstrand, F. Harary, K. Hodges, G. Jennings, L. Kuklinski and J. Wiener, Product graphs are sum graphs, Math. Mag. 65 (1992) 262-264, doi: 10.2307/2691455. | Zbl 0785.05075

[002] [3] G.S. Bloom and S.A. Burr, On autographs which are complements of graphs of low degree, Caribbean J. Math. 3 (1984) 17-28. | Zbl 0574.05040

[003] [4] G.S. Bloom, P. Hell and H. Taylor, Collecting autographs: n-node graphs that have n-integer signatures, Annals N.Y. Acad. Sci. 319 (1979) 93-102, doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1979.tb32778.x. | Zbl 0484.05059

[004] [5] R.B. Eggleton and S.V. Gervacio, Some properties of difference graphs, Ars Combin. 19 (A) (1985) 113-128. | Zbl 0562.05026

[005] [6] M.N. Ellingham, Sum graphs from trees, Ars Combin. 35 (1993) 335-349. | Zbl 0779.05042

[006] [7] S.V. Gervacio, Which wheels are proper autographs?, Sea Bull. Math. 7 (1983) 41-50. | Zbl 0524.05054

[007] [8] R.J. Gould and V. Rödl, Bounds on the number of isolated vertices in sum graphs, in: Y. Alavi, G. Chartrand, O.R. Ollermann and A.J. Schwenk, ed., Graph Theory, Combinatorics, and Applications 1 (Wiley, New York, 1991), 553-562. | Zbl 0840.05042

[008] [9] T. Hao, On sum graphs, J. Combin. Math. and Combin. Computing 6 (1989) 207-212. | Zbl 0701.05047

[009] [10] F. Harary, Sum graphs and difference graphs, Congressus Numerantium 72 (1990) 101-108. | Zbl 0691.05038

[010] [11] F. Harary, Sum graphs over all the integers, Discrete Math. 124 (1994) 99-105, doi: 10.1016/0012-365X(92)00054-U. | Zbl 0797.05069

[011] [12] F. Harary, I.R. Hentzel and D.P. Jacobs, Digitizing sum graphs over the reals, Caribb. J. Math. Comput. Sci. 1, 1 & 2 (1991) 1-4. | Zbl 0835.05075

[012] [13] N. Hartsfield and W.F. Smyth, The sum number of complete bipartite graphs, in: R. Rees, ed., Graphs and Matrices (Marcel Dekker, New York, 1992), 205-211. | Zbl 0791.05090

[013] [14] N. Hartsfield and W.F. Smyth, A family of sparse graphs of large sum number, Discrete Math. 141 (1995) 163-171, doi: 10.1016/0012-365X(93)E0196-B. | Zbl 0827.05048

[014] [15] M. Miller, J. Ryan and W.F. Smyth, The sum number of the cocktail party graph, Bull. Inst. Comb. Appl. 22 (1998) 79-90. | Zbl 0894.05048

[015] [16] M. Miller, Slamin, J. Ryan and W.F. Smyth, Labelling wheels for minimum sum number, J. Combin. Math. and Combin. Comput. 28 (1998) 289-297. | Zbl 0918.05091

[016] [17] W.F. Smyth, Sum graphs of small sum number, Coll. Math. Soc. János Bolyai, 60. (Sets, Graphs and Numbers, Budapest, 1991) 669-678. | Zbl 0792.05120

[017] [18] W.F. Smyth, Sum graphs: new results, new problems, Bulletin of the ICA 2 (1991) 79-81. | Zbl 0828.05054

[018] [19] W.F. Smyth, Addendum to: 'Sum graphs: new results, new problems', Bulletin of the ICA 3 (1991) 30. | Zbl 0828.05055