We deal with the graph operator defined to be the complement of the square of a graph: . Motivated by one of many open problems formulated in [6] we look for graphs that are 2-periodic with respect to this operator. We describe a class of bipartite graphs possessing the above mentioned property and prove that for any m,n ≥ 6, the complete bipartite graph can be decomposed in two edge-disjoint factors from . We further show that all the incidence graphs of Desarguesian finite projective geometries belong to and find infinitely many graphs also belonging to among generalized hypercubes.
@article{bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-doi-10_7151_dmgt_1130, author = {Ivan Havel and Bohdan Zelinka}, title = {On 2-periodic graphs of a certain graph operator}, journal = {Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory}, volume = {21}, year = {2001}, pages = {13-30}, zbl = {0990.05107}, language = {en}, url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-doi-10_7151_dmgt_1130} }
Ivan Havel; Bohdan Zelinka. On 2-periodic graphs of a certain graph operator. Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, Tome 21 (2001) pp. 13-30. http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-doi-10_7151_dmgt_1130/
[000] [1] J. Akiyama, H. Era and G. Exoo, Further results on graph equations for line graphs and n'th power graphs, Discrete Math. 34 (1981) 209-218, doi: 10.1016/0012-365X(81)90001-7. | Zbl 0464.05057
[001] [2] T. Dvorák, I. Havel, J-M. Laborde and P. Liebl, Generalized hypercubes and graph embedding with dilation, Rostocker Mathematisches Kolloquium 39 (1990) 13-20. | Zbl 0719.05036
[002] [3] M. Hall, Jr., Combinatorial Theory (Blaisdell Publishing Company, Waltham (Massachusetts) - Toronto - London 1967).
[003] [4] F. Harary, Four difficult unsolved problems in graph theory, in: M. Fiedler ed., Recent Advances in Graph Theory, Proc. Second Czech. Symp. Graph Theory, Prague, 1974 (Academia, Praha, 1975) 249-256.
[004] [5] Ch. Payan, On the chromatic number of cube-like graphs, Discrete Math. 103 (1992) 271-277, doi: 10.1016/0012-365X(92)90319-B. | Zbl 0772.05043
[005] [6] E. Prisner, Graph dynamics (Pitman Research Notes in Mathematics Series, 338, 1995).