It is shown that each subset of positive integers that contains 2 is realizable as the set of essential values of the multiplicity function for the Koopman operator of some weakly mixing transformation.
@article{bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-doi-10_4064-sm197-1-5, author = {Alexandre I. Danilenko}, title = {On new spectral multiplicities for ergodic maps}, journal = {Studia Mathematica}, volume = {196}, year = {2010}, pages = {57-68}, zbl = {1196.37006}, language = {en}, url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-doi-10_4064-sm197-1-5} }
Alexandre I. Danilenko. On new spectral multiplicities for ergodic maps. Studia Mathematica, Tome 196 (2010) pp. 57-68. http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-doi-10_4064-sm197-1-5/