In 1990, Comfort asked Question 477 in the survey book “Open Problems in Topology”: Is there, for every (not necessarily infinite) cardinal number , a topological group G such that is countably compact for all cardinals γ < α, but is not countably compact? Hart and van Mill showed in 1991 that α = 2 answers this question affirmatively under . Recently, Tomita showed that every finite cardinal answers Comfort’s question in the affirmative, also from . However, the question has remained open for infinite cardinals. We show that the existence of selective ultrafilters + implies a positive answer to Comfort’s question for every cardinal . Thus, it is consistent that κ can be a singular cardinal of countable cofinality. In addition, the groups obtained have no non-trivial convergent sequences.
@article{bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-doi-10_4064-fm186-1-1, author = {Artur Hideyuki Tomita}, title = {A solution to Comfort's question on the countable compactness of powers of a topological group}, journal = {Fundamenta Mathematicae}, volume = {185}, year = {2005}, pages = {1-24}, zbl = {1084.54003}, language = {en}, url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-doi-10_4064-fm186-1-1} }
Artur Hideyuki Tomita. A solution to Comfort's question on the countable compactness of powers of a topological group. Fundamenta Mathematicae, Tome 185 (2005) pp. 1-24. http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-doi-10_4064-fm186-1-1/