Analytic solutions of a nonlinear two variables difference system whose eigenvalues are both 1

Mami Suzuki

Annales Polonici Mathematici, Tome 101 (2011), p. 143-159 / Harvested from The Polish Digital Mathematics Library

Résumé

For nonlinear difference equations, it is difficult to obtain analytic solutions, especially when all the eigenvalues of the equation are of absolute value 1. We consider a second order nonlinear difference equation which can be transformed into the following simultaneous system of nonlinear difference equations: ⎧ x(t+1) = X(x(t),y(t)) ⎨ ⎩ y(t+1) = Y(x(t), y(t)) where $X(x,y) = λ₁x + μy + ∑_{i+j≥2} c_{ij}x^{i}y^{j}$, $Y(x,y) = λ₂y + ∑_{i+j≥2} d_{ij}x^{i}y^{j}$ satisfy some conditions. For these equations, we have obtained analytic solutions in the cases "|λ₁| ≠ 1 or |λ₂| ≠ 1" or "μ = 0" in earlier studies. In the present paper, we will prove the existence of an analytic solution for the case λ₁ = λ₂ = 1 and μ = 1.

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Publié le : 2011-01-01

Zbl 1238.30021

EUDML-ID : urn:eudml:doc:286086