Primefree shifted Lucas sequences
Lenny Jones
Acta Arithmetica, Tome 168 (2015), p. 287-298 / Harvested from The Polish Digital Mathematics Library

We say a sequence =(s)n0 is primefree if |sₙ| is not prime for all n ≥ 0, and to rule out trivial situations, we require that no single prime divides all terms of . In this article, we focus on the particular Lucas sequences of the first kind, a=(u)n0, defined by u₀ = 0, u₁ = 1, and uₙ = aun-1 + un-2 for n≥2, where a is a fixed integer. More precisely, we show that for any integer a, there exist infinitely many integers k such that both of the shifted sequences a±k are simultaneously primefree. This result extends previous work of the author for the single shifted sequence a-k when a = 1 to all other values of a, and establishes a weaker form of a conjecture of Ismailescu and Shim. Moreover, we show that there are infinitely many values of k such that every term of both of the shifted sequences a±k has at least two distinct prime factors.

Publié le : 2015-01-01
EUDML-ID : urn:eudml:doc:279388
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     author = {Lenny Jones},
     title = {Primefree shifted Lucas sequences},
     journal = {Acta Arithmetica},
     volume = {168},
     year = {2015},
     pages = {287-298},
     zbl = {06477196},
     language = {en},
     url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-doi-10_4064-aa170-3-5}
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Lenny Jones. Primefree shifted Lucas sequences. Acta Arithmetica, Tome 168 (2015) pp. 287-298. http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-doi-10_4064-aa170-3-5/