Let ξ be a polynomial vector field on with coefficients of degree d and P be a polynomial of degree p. We are interested in bounding the multiplicity of a zero of a restriction of P to a non-singular trajectory of ξ, when P does not vanish identically on this trajectory. Bounds doubly exponential in terms of n are already known ([9,5,10]). In this paper, we prove that, when n=3, there is a bound of the form . In Control Theory, such a bound can be used to give an estimate of the degree of nonholonomy for a system of polynomial vector fields (this degree expresses the level of Lie-bracketing needed to generate the tangent space at each point).
@article{bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-bcpv44i1p109bwm, author = {Gabrielov, Andrei and Jean, Fr\'ed\'eric and Risler, Jean-Jacques}, title = {Multiplicity of polynomials on trajectories of polynomial vector fields in $C^3$ }, journal = {Banach Center Publications}, volume = {43}, year = {1998}, pages = {109-121}, zbl = {0922.32023}, language = {en}, url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-bcpv44i1p109bwm} }
Gabrielov, Andrei; Jean, Frédéric; Risler, Jean-Jacques. Multiplicity of polynomials on trajectories of polynomial vector fields in $C^3$ . Banach Center Publications, Tome 43 (1998) pp. 109-121. http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-bcpv44i1p109bwm/
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