In this paper, the robust fault detection problem for LPV singular delayed systems in the presence of disturbances and actuator faults is considered. For both disturbance decoupling and actuator fault detection, an unknown input observer (UIO) is proposed. The aim is to compute a residual signal which has minimum sensitivity to disturbances while having maximum sensitivity to faults. Robustness to unknown inputs is formulated in the sense of the H∞ -norm by means of the bounded real lemma (BRL) for LPV delayed systems. In order to formulate fault sensitivity conditions, a reference model which characterizes the ideal residual behavior in a faulty situation is considered. The residual error with respect to this reference model is computed. Then, the maximization of the residual fault effect is converted to minimization of its effect on the residual error and is addressed by using the BRL. The compromise between the unknown input effect and the fault effect on the residual is translated into a multi-objective optimization problem with some LMI constraints. In order to show the efficiency and applicability of the proposed method, a part of the Barcelona sewer system is considered.
@article{bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-amcv26i1p45bwm, author = {Amir Hossein Hassanabadi and Masoud Shafiee and Vicen\c c Puig}, title = {Robust fault detection of singular LPV systems with multiple time-varying delays}, journal = {International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science}, volume = {26}, year = {2016}, pages = {45-61}, zbl = {1336.93035}, language = {en}, url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-amcv26i1p45bwm} }
Amir Hossein Hassanabadi; Masoud Shafiee; Vicenç Puig. Robust fault detection of singular LPV systems with multiple time-varying delays. International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Tome 26 (2016) pp. 45-61. http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-amcv26i1p45bwm/
[000] Ahmadizadeh, S., Zarei, J. and Karimi, H.R. (2014). Robust unknown input observer design for linear uncertain time delay systems with application to fault detection, Asian Journal of Control 16(4): 1006-1019. | Zbl 1300.93044
[001] Aouaouda, S., Chadli, M., Shi, P. and Karimi, H.R. (2015). Discrete time sensor fault detection observer design for nonlinear systems with parameter uncertainty, International Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control 25(3): 339-361. | Zbl 1328.93062
[002] Bai, L., Tian, Z. and Shi, S. (2006). Design of robust fault detection filter for linear uncertain time delay systems, ISA Transactions 45(4): 491-502.
[003] Bokor, J. and Balas, G. (2004). Detection filter design for LPV systems-a geometric approach, Automatica 40(3): 511-518. | Zbl 1042.93018
[004] Bolea, Y., Puig, V. and Blesa, J. (2014). Linear parameter varying modeling and identification for real-time control of open-flow irrigation canals, Environmental Modeling and Software 53: 87-97.
[005] Chen, J. and Patton, R. (1999). Robust Model-Based Fault Diagnosis for Dynamic Systems, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston, MA. | Zbl 0920.93001
[006] Chen, L., Zhong, M.Y. and Zhang, M.Y. (2011). H∞ fault detection for linear singular systems with time-varying delay, International Journal of Control, Automation and Systems 9(1): 9-14.
[007] Dai, L. (1989). Singular Control Systems, Springer-Verlag, Berlin. | Zbl 0669.93034
[008] Darouach, M. and Boutayeb, M. (1995). Design of observers for descriptor systems, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control 40(7): 1323-1327. | Zbl 0830.93010
[009] Ding, S.X. (2008). Model-based Fault Diagnosis Techniques, Springer, Berlin.
[010] Duan, G.R. (2010). Analysis and Design of Descriptor Linear Systems, Springer, New York, NY. | Zbl 1227.93001
[011] Duan, G.R., Howe, D. and Patton, R.J. (2002). Robust fault detection in descriptor linear systems via generalized unknown input observers, International Journal of Systems Science 33(5): 369-377. | Zbl 1038.93062
[012] Fattouh, A., Sename, O. and Jean-Michel, D. (1999). An unknown input observer design for linear time-delay systems, Proceedings of the 38th Conference on Decision and Control, Phoenix, AZ, USA, Vol. 4, pp. 4222-4227.
[013] Frisk, E. and Nielsen, L. (2006). Robust residual generation for diagnosis including a reference model for residual behavior, Automatica 42(3): 437-445. | Zbl 1123.93050
[014] Fu, Y.M., Duan, G.R. and Song, S.M. (2004). Design of unknown input observer for linear time-delay systems, International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems 2(4): 530-535.
[015] Guan, Y. and Saif, M. (1991). A novel approach to the design of unknown input observers, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control 36(5): 632-635.
[016] Habib, H., Rodrigues, M., Mechmeche, C. and Braiek, N.B. (2010). Robust H∞ fault diagnosis for multi-model descriptor systems: A multi-objective approach, Proceedings of the 18th Mediterranean Conference on Control and Automation, Marrakech, Morocco, pp. 833-838.
[017] Hamdi, H., Rodrigues, M., Mechmeche, C. and Braiek, N. B. (2012a). Robust fault detection and estimation for descriptor systems based on multi-models concept, International Journal of Control, Automation and Systems 10(6): 1260-1266.
[018] Hamdi, H., Rodrigues, M., Mechmeche, C., Theilliol, D. and Braiek, N.B. (2012b). Fault detection and isolation in linear parameter-varying descriptor systems via proportional integral observer, International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing 26(3): 224-240. | Zbl 1309.93030
[019] Henry, D., Falcoz, A. and Zolghadri, A. (2009). Structured LPV filters for fault diagnosis: Some new results, Proceedings of the 7th IFAC Symposium on Fault Detection, Supervision and Safety of Technical Processes, Barcelona, Spain, pp. 420-425.
[020] Hou, M. and Patton, R.J. (1996). An LMI approach to fault detection observers, Proceedings of the UK Automatic Control Council International Conference on Control, Exeter, UK, pp. 305-310.
[021] Ichalal, D., Marx, B., Ragot, J. and Maquin, D. (2009). Fault diagnosis in Takagi-Sugeno nonlinear systems, Proceedings of the 7th IFAC Symposium on Fault Detection, Supervision and Safety of Technical Processes, Barcelona, Spain, pp. 504-509. | Zbl 1290.93107
[022] Karimi, H.R. and Chadli, M. (2012). Robust observer design for Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy systems with mixed neutral and discrete delays and unknown inputs, Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2012: 1-13. | Zbl 1264.93123
[023] Koenig, D. (2005). Unknown input proportional multiple-integral observer design for linear descriptor systems: Application to state and fault estimation, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control 50(2): 212-217.
[024] Koenig, D., Bedjaoui, N. and Litrico, X. (2005). Unknown input observers design for time-delay systems-application to an open-channel, Proceedings of the 44th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, Seville, Spain, pp. 5794-5799.
[025] Koumboulis, F.N., Fragkoulis, D.G. and Arsenos, P.I. (2011). Towards fault detection in singular Leontief production models, Proceedings of the 16th Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation, Toulouse, France, pp. 1-4. | Zbl 1235.91136
[026] Li, F. and Zhang, X. (2012). A delay-dependent bounded real lemma for singular LPV systems with time-variant delay, International Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control 22(5): 559-574. | Zbl 1273.93088
[027] Liu, H., Shi, P., Karimi, H.R. and Chadli, M. (2016). Finite-time stability and stabilisation for a class of nonlinear systems with time-varying delay, International Journal of Systems Science 47(6): 1433-1444. | Zbl 1333.93157
[028] Lofberg, J. (2004). Yalmip: A toolbox for modeling and optimization in Matlab, Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE International Symposium on Computer Aided Control Systems Design, Taipei, Taiwan, pp. 284-289.
[029] Lopez-Estrada, F.R., Ponsart, J.C., Theilliol, D. and Astorga-Zaragoza, C.M. (2014). Robust sensor FDI observer for polytopic descriptor LPV systems with unmeasurable scheduling varying parameter, American Control Conference (ACC), Portland, OR, USA, pp. 4452-4457.
[030] Mazars, E., Jaimoukha, I.M. and Li, Z. (2008). Computation of a reference model for robust fault detection and isolation residual generation, Journal of Control Science and Engineering 2008: 1-6.
[031] Meskin, N. and Khorasani, K. (2009). Robust fault detection and isolation of time-delay systems using a geometric approach, Automatica 45(6): 1567-1573. | Zbl 1166.93312
[032] Montes de Oca, S., Puig, V. and Blesa, J. (2012a). Robust fault detection based on adaptive threshold generation using interval LPV observers, International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing 26(3): 258-283. | Zbl 06141811
[033] Montes de Oca, S., Puig, V., Witczak, M. and Dziekan, Ł. (2012b). Fault-tolerant control strategy for actuator faults using LPV techniques: Application to a two degree of freedom helicopter, International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science 22(1): 161-171, DOI: 10.2478/v10006-012-0012-y. | Zbl 1273.93049
[034] Ocampo Martínez, C.A., Puig Cayuela, V., Cembrano Gennari, G. and Quevedo Casín, J.J. (2013). Application of predictive control strategies to the management of complex networks in the urban water cycle, IEEE Control Systems Magazine 33(1): 15-41.
[035] Puig, V. and Blesa, J. (2013). Limnimeter and rain gauge FDI in sewer networks using an interval parity equations based detection approach and an enhanced isolation scheme, Control Engineering Practice 21(2): 146-170.
[036] Puig, V., Cembrano Gennari, G., Romera, J., Quevedo Casín, J.J., Aznar, B., Ramón, G. and Cabot, J. (2009). Predictive optimal control of sewer networks using CORAL tool: Application to Riera Blanca catchment in Barcelona, Water Science and Technology 60(4): 869-878.
[037] Saadni, M.S., Chaabane, M. and Mchdi, D. (2005). Stability and stabilizability of a class of uncertain dynamical systems with delays, International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science 15(3): 321-329. | Zbl 1169.93392
[038] Sadati, M., Hosseinzadeh, M. and Shafiee, M. (2013). Modelling and analysis of quadruped walking robot using singular system theory, Proceedings of the 21st Iranian Conference on Electrical Engineering, Mashhad, Iran, pp. 1-6.
[039] Samiei, E. and Shafiee, M. (2010). Descriptor modeling and response analysis of two rigid-flexible cooperative arms, Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Control, Automation, Robotics and Vision, Singapore, pp. 149-156.
[040] Shamma, J.S. (1988). Analysis and Design of Gain Scheduled Control Systems, Ph.D. thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA.
[041] Share Pasand, M.M., Aliyari, M. and Taghirad, H.D. (2010). Unknown input proportional integral observer for singular systems: Application to fault detection, 18th Iranian Conference on Electrical Engineering, ICEE, Isfahan, Iran, pp. 662-667.
[042] Sturm, J.F. (1999). Using Sedumi 1.02, a Matlab toolbox for optimization over symmetric cones, Optimization Methods and Software 11(1-4): 625-653. | Zbl 0973.90526
[043] Wang, J.L., Yang, G.H. and Liu, J. (2007). An LMI approach to H index and mixed fault detection observer | Zbl 1128.93321
[044] Wu, M., He, Y. and She, J.H. (2010). Stability Analysis and Robust Control of Time-delay Systems, Springer, Berlin. | Zbl 1250.93005
[045] Yao, X., Wu, L. and Zheng, W.X. (2011). Fault detection filter design for Markovian jump singular systems with intermittent measurements, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 59(7): 3099-3109.
[046] Yeu, T.K., Kim, H.S. and Kawaji, S. (2005). Fault detection, isolation and reconstruction for descriptor systems, Asian Journal of Control 7(4): 356-367.
[047] Youssef, T., Chadli, M., Karimi, H.R. and Zelmat, M. (2014). Design of unknown inputs proportional integral observers for TS fuzzy models, Neurocomputing 123: 156-165.
[048] Zhai, D., Zhang, Q.L. and Li, J.H. (2014). Fault detection for singular multiple time-delay systems with application to electrical circuit, Journal of the Franklin Institute 351(12): 5411-5436.
[049] Zhang, X. and Zhu, H. (2012). Robust stability and stabilization criteria for discrete singular time delay LPV systems, Asian Journal of Control 14(4): 1084-1094. | Zbl 1287.93065