Let be a field with a Krull valuation and value group , and let be the valuation ring. Theories about spaces of countable type and Hilbert-like spaces in [1] and spaces of continuous linear operators in [2] require that all absolutely convex subsets of the base field should be countably generated as -modules.
By [1] Prop. 1.4.1, the field is metrizable if and only if the value group has a cofinal sequence. We prove that for any fixed cardinality , there exists a metrizable field whose value group has cardinality . The existence of a cofinal sequence only depends on the choice of some appropriate ordinal which has cardinality and which has cofinality .
By [2] Prop. 1.4.4, the condition that any absolutely convex subset of be countably generated as a -module is equivalent to the fact that the value group has a cofinal sequence and each element in the completion is obtained as the supremum of a sequence of elements of . We prove that for any fixed uncountable cardinal there exists a metrizable field of cardinality which has an absolutely convex subset that is not countably generated as a -module.
We prove also that for any cardinality for the value group the two conditions (the whole group has a cofinal sequence and every subset of the group which is bounded above has a cofinal sequence) are logically independent.
@article{AMBP_2005__12_1_79_0, author = {Olivos, Elena}, title = {A family of totally ordered groups with some special properties}, journal = {Annales math\'ematiques Blaise Pascal}, volume = {12}, year = {2005}, pages = {79-90}, doi = {10.5802/ambp.196}, zbl = {1085.06010}, mrnumber = {2126442}, language = {en}, url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/AMBP_2005__12_1_79_0} }
Olivos, Elena. A family of totally ordered groups with some special properties. Annales mathématiques Blaise Pascal, Tome 12 (2005) pp. 79-90. doi : 10.5802/ambp.196. http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/AMBP_2005__12_1_79_0/
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