On sait que l’ensemble des points singuliers d’une application différentiable générique d’une variété à dimensions dans une surface est une sous-variété à une dimension de et que a une stratification naturelle introduite par l’indice absolu. Dans cet article nous donnons une caractérisation complète des sous-variétés à une dimension (stratifiées) qui se présentent comme un ensemble de points singuliers d’une application générique, en termes de classes d’homologie représentées par les sous-variétés.
It is known that the singular set of a generic smooth map of an -dimensional manifold into a surface is a closed 1-dimensional submanifold of and that it has a natural stratification induced by the absolute index. In this paper, we give a complete characterization of those 1-dimensional (stratified) submanifolds which arise as the singular set of a generic map in terms of the homology class they represent.
@article{AIF_1995__45_4_1135_0, author = {Saeki, Osamu}, title = {Constructing generic smooth maps of a manifold into a surface with prescribed singular loci}, journal = {Annales de l'Institut Fourier}, volume = {45}, year = {1995}, pages = {1135-1162}, doi = {10.5802/aif.1489}, mrnumber = {97e:57035}, zbl = {0833.57018}, language = {en}, url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/AIF_1995__45_4_1135_0} }
Saeki, Osamu. Constructing generic smooth maps of a manifold into a surface with prescribed singular loci. Annales de l'Institut Fourier, Tome 45 (1995) pp. 1135-1162. doi : 10.5802/aif.1489. http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/AIF_1995__45_4_1135_0/
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