Atomic Scattering in Presence of an External Confinement and a Gas of Impenetrable Bosons
Olshanii, Maxim
arXiv, 9804130 / Harvested from arXiv
We calculate, within the pseudopotential approximation, a one-dimensional scattering amplitude and effective one-dimensional interaction potential for atoms confined transversally by an atom waveguide or highly elongated ``cigar''-shaped atomic trap. We show that in the low-energy scattering regime, the scattering process degenerates to a total reflection suggesting an experimental realization of a famous model in theoretical physics - a one-dimensional gas of impenetrable bosons (``Tonks'' gas). We give an estimate for suitable experimental parameters for alkali atoms confined in waveguides.
Publié le : 1998-04-13
Classification:  Condensed Matter,  Mathematical Physics,  Physics - Atomic Physics,  Quantum Physics
@article{9804130,
     author = {Olshanii, Maxim},
     title = {Atomic Scattering in Presence of an External Confinement and a Gas of
  Impenetrable Bosons},
     journal = {arXiv},
     volume = {1998},
     number = {0},
     year = {1998},
     language = {en},
     url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/9804130}
}
Olshanii, Maxim. Atomic Scattering in Presence of an External Confinement and a Gas of
  Impenetrable Bosons. arXiv, Tome 1998 (1998) no. 0, . http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/9804130/