We derive the smoothed aggregation two-level method from the variational objective to minimize the final error after finishing the entire iteration. This contrasts to a standard variational two-level method, where the coarse-grid correction vector is chosen to minimize the error after coarse-grid correction procedure, which represents merely an intermediate stage of computing. Thus, we enforce the global minimization of the error. The method with smoothed prolongator is thus interpreted as a qualitatively different, and more optimal, algorithm than the standard multigrid.
@article{702932, title = {A short philosophical note on the origin of smoothed aggregations}, booktitle = {Applications of Mathematics 2013}, series = {GDML\_Books}, publisher = {Institute of Mathematics AS CR}, address = {Prague}, year = {2013}, pages = {67-76}, mrnumber = {MR3204431}, zbl = {1340.65295}, url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/702932} }
Fraňková, Pavla; Hanuš, Milan; Kopincová, Hana; Kužel, Roman; Vaněk, Petr; Vastl, Zbyněk. A short philosophical note on the origin of smoothed aggregations, dans Applications of Mathematics 2013, GDML_Books, (2013), pp. 67-76. http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/702932/