Elliptic stochastic quantization
Albeverio, Sergio ; De Vecchi, Francesco C. ; Gubinelli, Massimiliano
arXiv, 1812.04422 / Harvested from arXiv
We prove an explicit formula for the law in zero of the solution of a class of elliptic SPDE in $\mathbb{R}^2$. This formula is the simplest instance of dimensional reduction, discovered in the physics literature by Parisi and Sourlas (1979), which links the law of an elliptic SPDE in $d + 2$ dimension with a Gibbs measure in $d$ dimensions. This phenomenon is similar to the relation between an $\mathbb{R}^{d + 1}$ dimensional parabolic SPDE and its $\mathbb{R}^d$ dimensional invariant measure. As such, dimensional reduction of elliptic SPDEs can be considered a sort of elliptic stochastic quantisation procedure in the sense of Nelson (1966) and Parisi and Wu (1981). Our proof uses in a fundamental way the representation of the law of the SPDE as a supersymmetric quantum field theory. Dimensional reduction for the supersymmetric theory was already established by Klein et al. (1984). We fix a subtle gap in their proof and also complete the dimensional reduction picture by providing the link between the elliptic SPDE and the supersymmetric model. Even in our $d = 0$ context the arguments are non-trivial and a non-supersymmetric, elementary proof seems only to be available in the Gaussian case.
Publié le : 2018-12-11
Classification:  Mathematics - Probability,  Mathematical Physics,  60H15, 81Q60, 82B44
@article{1812.04422,
     author = {Albeverio, Sergio and De Vecchi, Francesco C. and Gubinelli, Massimiliano},
     title = {Elliptic stochastic quantization},
     journal = {arXiv},
     volume = {2018},
     number = {0},
     year = {2018},
     language = {en},
     url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/1812.04422}
}
Albeverio, Sergio; De Vecchi, Francesco C.; Gubinelli, Massimiliano. Elliptic stochastic quantization. arXiv, Tome 2018 (2018) no. 0, . http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/1812.04422/