The Pukánszky invariant associates to each maximal abelian
self-adjoint
subalgebra (masa) $A$ in a type $\operatorname{II}_1$ factor $M$ a certain
subset
ot
$\mathbb N\cup\{\infty\}$, denoted by $\operatorname{Puk}(A)$.
We study this
invariant
in the context of factors generated by infinite conjugacy class discrete
countable groups $G$ with masas arising from abelian subgroups $H$.
Our
main
result is that we are able to describe $\operatorname{Puk}(VN(H))$ in terms
of
the
algebraic structure of $H\subseteq G$, specifically by examining the double
cosets of $H$ in $G$. We illustrate our characterization by generating many
new values for the invariant, mainly for masas in the hyperfinite
type $\operatorname{II}_1$ factor $R$.