Topological regularity theorems for Alexandrov spaces
WU, Jyh-Yang
J. Math. Soc. Japan, Tome 49 (1997) no. 4, p. 741-757 / Harvested from Project Euclid
Since Gromov gave in [G1], [G2] an abstract definition of Hausdorff distance between two compact metric spaces, the Gromov-Hausdorff convergence theory has played an important role in Riemannian geometry. Usually, Gromov-Haus- dorff limits of Riemannian manifolds are almost never Riemannian manifolds. This motivates the study of Alexandrov spaces which are more singular than Riemannian manifolds since it is observed in [GP1] that the limit spaces are Alexandrov spaces if the manifolds in the sequence have curvature bounded uni- formly from below. Alexandrov spaces are finite dimensional inner metric spaces with a lower curvature bound in the sense of distance comparison. It is now well known that the topological and geometric properties of Gromov-Hausdorff limits will reveal those of Riemannian manifolds considered in the sequence. For a discussion of this viewpoint, see [W1]. In view of this, the investiga- tion of the topological and geometric properties of Alexandrov spaces has re- cently attracted a lot of attention; see for example [BGP], [FY], [GP1], [Pe], [Sh] and [Pt]. The structure of Alexandrov spaces is studied in [BGP], [Pe] and [Pt]. In particuar, if $P$ is a point in an Alexandrov space $X$ , then the space of directions $\Sigma_{p}$ at $P$ is an Alexandrov space of one less dimension and with curvature Zl. Moreover, a neighborhood of $P$ in $X$ is homeomorphic to the linear cone over $\Sigma_{p}$ . One important implication of this local structure result is that if $\Sigma_{p}$ is a sphere then the point $P$ is a manifold point. However, the converse is not true. This can be seen from the following example from
Publié le : 1997-10-15
Classification:  53C23,  53C20
@article{1226327609,
     author = {WU, Jyh-Yang},
     title = {Topological regularity theorems for Alexandrov spaces},
     journal = {J. Math. Soc. Japan},
     volume = {49},
     number = {4},
     year = {1997},
     pages = { 741-757},
     language = {en},
     url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/1226327609}
}
WU, Jyh-Yang. Topological regularity theorems for Alexandrov spaces. J. Math. Soc. Japan, Tome 49 (1997) no. 4, pp.  741-757. http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/1226327609/