On Minimum Variance Among Certain Linear Functions of Order Statistics
Seal, K. C.
Ann. Math. Statist., Tome 27 (1956) no. 4, p. 854-855 / Harvested from Project Euclid
Suppose there are $n$ normal populations $N(\mu_i, 1), i = 1, \cdots, n$ and that one random observation from each of these $n$ populations is given. Let $x_1 \leqq x_2 \leqq \cdots \leqq x_n$ be the observations when arranged in order of magnitude and let the corresponding $n$ random variables be denoted by $X_i, i = 1, \cdots, n.$ The following theorem is proved: THEOREM. \begin{equation*}\operatorname{Var}\big(\sum^n_{i = 1} c_i X_i\big), \text{where}\end{equation*}\begin{equation*}\tag{1}\sum^n_{i = 1} c_i = 1,\end{equation*} is minimum when $c_i = 1/n, i = 1, \cdots, n.$ The above theorem may be applied to provide a direct proof of the result that $\sum^n_{i = 1}X_i$ is the best unbiased linear function of order statistics for estimating the sum $\sum^n_{i = 1}\mu_i.$
Publié le : 1956-09-14
Classification: 
@article{1177728196,
     author = {Seal, K. C.},
     title = {On Minimum Variance Among Certain Linear Functions of Order Statistics},
     journal = {Ann. Math. Statist.},
     volume = {27},
     number = {4},
     year = {1956},
     pages = { 854-855},
     language = {en},
     url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/1177728196}
}
Seal, K. C. On Minimum Variance Among Certain Linear Functions of Order Statistics. Ann. Math. Statist., Tome 27 (1956) no. 4, pp.  854-855. http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/1177728196/