Two-Stage Experiments for Estimating a Common Mean
Richter, Donald
Ann. Math. Statist., Tome 31 (1960) no. 4, p. 1164-1173 / Harvested from Project Euclid
Let $\pi_1, \pi_2$ be two normal populations with common mean $\mu$ and variances $\sigma^2_1, \sigma^2_2$, where the parameter values are unknown. Suppose that it is desired to estimate $\mu$, and that the experimental procedure is to take $m$ observations from each population, compute variance estimates, and then take $n - 2m$ observations from that population with the smaller observed variance, where $n$ has been fixed beforehand. Let $R_n(\theta, m) = V_0^{-1} E(\hat\mu - \mu)^2$ be the risk of the estimator $\hat\mu$, where $V_0 = n^{-1} \min (\sigma^2_1, \sigma^2_2)$ and where $\theta = \sigma^2_2/\sigma^2_1$. For a class of "best" estimators, it is shown in this paper that $\sup_\theta R_n(\theta, m) \rightarrow 1$ as $n \rightarrow \infty$ if and only if $m/n \rightarrow 0$ and $m \rightarrow \infty$ as $n \rightarrow \infty$; that $\min_m \sup_\theta R_n(\theta, m) \sim 1 + Cn^{\frac{1}{3}}$ as $n \rightarrow \infty$; and that the minimax sample size is $m \sim Cn^{\frac{2}{3}}$ as $n \rightarrow \infty$.
Publié le : 1960-12-14
Classification: 
@article{1177705687,
     author = {Richter, Donald},
     title = {Two-Stage Experiments for Estimating a Common Mean},
     journal = {Ann. Math. Statist.},
     volume = {31},
     number = {4},
     year = {1960},
     pages = { 1164-1173},
     language = {en},
     url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/1177705687}
}
Richter, Donald. Two-Stage Experiments for Estimating a Common Mean. Ann. Math. Statist., Tome 31 (1960) no. 4, pp.  1164-1173. http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/1177705687/