Limiting Point Processes for Rescalings of Coalescing and Annihilating Random Walks on $Z^d$
Arratia, Richard
Ann. Probab., Tome 9 (1981) no. 6, p. 909-936 / Harvested from Project Euclid
Let $p(x, y)$ be an arbitrary random walk on $Z^d$. Let $\xi_t$ be the system of coalescing random walks based on $p$, starting with all sites occupied, and let $\eta_t$ be the corresponding system of annihilating random walks. The spatial rescalings $P(0 \in \xi_t)^{1/d}\xi_t$ for $t \geqq 0$ form a tight family of point processes on $R^d$. Any limiting point process as $t \rightarrow\infty$ has Lesbegue measure as its intensity, and has no multiple points. When $p$ is simple random walk on $Z^d$ these rescalings converge in distribution, to the simple Poisson point process for $d \geq 2$, and to a non-Poisson limit for $d = 1$. For a large class of $p$, we prove that $P(0 \in \eta_t)/P(0 \in \xi_t) \rightarrow 1/2$ as $t \rightarrow\infty$. A generalization of this result, proved for nearest neighbor random walks on $Z^1$, and for all multidimensional $p$, implies that the limiting point process for rescalings $P(0 \in \xi_t)^{1/d}\eta_t$ of the system of annihilating random walks is the one half thinning of the limiting point process for the corresponding coalescing system.
Publié le : 1981-12-14
Classification:  Interacting Particle System,  60K35
@article{1176994264,
     author = {Arratia, Richard},
     title = {Limiting Point Processes for Rescalings of Coalescing and Annihilating Random Walks on $Z^d$},
     journal = {Ann. Probab.},
     volume = {9},
     number = {6},
     year = {1981},
     pages = { 909-936},
     language = {en},
     url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/1176994264}
}
Arratia, Richard. Limiting Point Processes for Rescalings of Coalescing and Annihilating Random Walks on $Z^d$. Ann. Probab., Tome 9 (1981) no. 6, pp.  909-936. http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/1176994264/