We prove a weak limit theorem which relates the large time behavior of the maximum of a branching Brownian motion to the limiting value of a certain associated martingale. This exhibits the minimal velocity travelling wave for the KPP-Fisher equation as a translation mixture of extreme-value distributions. We also show that every particle in a branching Brownian motion has a descendant at the frontier at some time. A final section states several conjectures concerning a hypothesized stationary "standing wave of particles" process and the relationship of this process to branching Brownian motion.
@article{1176992080,
author = {Lalley, S. P. and Sellke, T.},
title = {A Conditional Limit Theorem for the Frontier of a Branching Brownian Motion},
journal = {Ann. Probab.},
volume = {15},
number = {4},
year = {1987},
pages = { 1052-1061},
language = {en},
url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/1176992080}
}
Lalley, S. P.; Sellke, T. A Conditional Limit Theorem for the Frontier of a Branching Brownian Motion. Ann. Probab., Tome 15 (1987) no. 4, pp. 1052-1061. http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/1176992080/