Linear Functions of Order Statistics with Smooth Weight Functions
Stigler, Stephen M.
Ann. Statist., Tome 2 (1974) no. 1, p. 676-693 / Harvested from Project Euclid
This paper considers linear functions of order statistics of the form $S_n = n^{-1} \sum J(i/(n + 1))X_{(i)}$. The main results are that $S_n$ is asymptotically normal if the second moment of the population is finite and $J$ is bounded and continuous a.e. $F^{-1}$, and that this first result continues to hold even if the unordered observations are not identically distributed. The moment condition can be discarded if $J$ trims the extremes. In addition, asymptotic formulas for the mean and variance of $S_n$ are given for both the identically and non-identically distributed cases. All of the theorems of this paper apply to discrete populations, continuous populations, and grouped data, and the conditions on $J$ are easily checked (and are satisfied by most robust statistics of the form $S_n$). Finally, a number of applications are given, including the trimmed mean and Gini's mean difference, and an example is presented which shows that $S_n$ may not be asymptotically normal if $J$ is discontinuous.
Publié le : 1974-07-14
Classification:  Order statistics,  robust estimation,  moments of order statistics,  trimmed means,  62G30,  60F05,  62E20,  62G35
@article{1176342756,
     author = {Stigler, Stephen M.},
     title = {Linear Functions of Order Statistics with Smooth Weight Functions},
     journal = {Ann. Statist.},
     volume = {2},
     number = {1},
     year = {1974},
     pages = { 676-693},
     language = {en},
     url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/1176342756}
}
Stigler, Stephen M. Linear Functions of Order Statistics with Smooth Weight Functions. Ann. Statist., Tome 2 (1974) no. 1, pp.  676-693. http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/1176342756/