Singular separatrix splitting and the Melnikov method: an experimental study
Delshams, Amadeu ; Ramírez-Ros, Rafael
Experiment. Math., Tome 8 (1999) no. 4, p. 29-48 / Harvested from Project Euclid
We consider families of analytic area-preserving maps depending on two parameters: the perturbation strength $\varepsilon$ and the characteristic exponent h of the origin. For $\varepsilon=0$, these maps are integrable with a separatrix to the origin, whereas they asymptote to flows with homoclinic connections as $h\rightarrow 0^{+}$. For fixed $\varepsilon\neq 0$ and small h, we show that these connections break up. The area of the lobes of the resultant turnstile is given asymptotically by $\varepsilon \exp(-\pi^{2}/h)@\AreaFunc (h)$, where $\AreaFunc (h)$ is an even Gevrey-1 function such that $\AreaFunc (0)\neq 0$ and the radius of convergence of its Borel transform is $2\pi^{2}$. As $\varepsilon\rightarrow 0$, the function $\AreaFunc $ tends to an entire function $\MelnFunc $. This function $\MelnFunc $ agrees with the one provided by Melnikov theory, which cannot be applied directly, due to the exponentially small size of the lobe area with respect to h. ¶ These results are supported by detailed numerical computations; we use multiple-precision arithmetic and expand the local invariant curves up to very high order.
Publié le : 1999-05-14
Classification:  Area-preserving map,  singular separatrix splitting,  Melnikov method,  numerical experiments,  37J45,  37G20,  37J10,  37M20,  65L12
@article{1047477110,
     author = {Delshams, Amadeu and Ram\'\i rez-Ros, Rafael},
     title = {Singular separatrix splitting and the Melnikov method: an experimental study},
     journal = {Experiment. Math.},
     volume = {8},
     number = {4},
     year = {1999},
     pages = { 29-48},
     language = {en},
     url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/1047477110}
}
Delshams, Amadeu; Ramírez-Ros, Rafael. Singular separatrix splitting and the Melnikov method: an experimental study. Experiment. Math., Tome 8 (1999) no. 4, pp.  29-48. http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/1047477110/