It is known that any smooth, nondegenerate, second-order elliptic
operator on a manifold (dimension $\not= 2$) has the form $\Delta +B$, where
B is a vector field and $\Delta$ is the Laplace-Beltrami operator
under some Riemannian metric on the manifold. In this paper we give several
conditions on the "Ricci curvature" Ric $-\nabla_B^s$ associated
with the operator $\Delta + B$ to ensure that the diffusion semigroup generated
by $\Delta + B$ conserves probability and possesses the Feller property.
@article{1042644717,
author = {Qian, Zhongmin},
title = {On conservation of probability and the Feller property},
journal = {Ann. Probab.},
volume = {24},
number = {2},
year = {1996},
pages = { 280-292},
language = {en},
url = {http://dml.mathdoc.fr/item/1042644717}
}
Qian, Zhongmin. On conservation of probability and the Feller property. Ann. Probab., Tome 24 (1996) no. 2, pp. 280-292. http://gdmltest.u-ga.fr/item/1042644717/