We study the perturbation of bound states embedded in the continuous spectrum
which are unstable by the Fermi Golden Rule. The approach to resonance theory
based on spectral deformation is extended to a more general class of quantum
systems characterized by Mourre's inequality and smoothness of the resolvent.
Within the framework of perturbation theory it is still possible to give a
definite meaning to the notion of complex resonance energies and of
corresponding metastable states. The main result is a quasi-exponential decay
estimate up to a controlled error of higher order in perturbation theory.